Visit Allensworth Ecological Reserve to explore its valley sink scrub community, one of the best remaining examples of this rare alkali landscape in the southern San Joaquin Valley, protecting habitat for imperiled species including the San Joaquin kit fox, blunt-nosed leopard lizard, and Tipton kangaroo rat, along with several other special status species and natural communities, Visitors hiking this flat land of valley sink scrub and valley saltbush scrub will see iodine bush, goldenbush, atriplex, and San Joaquin saltbush, ground squirrels, and possibly a coast horned lizard or two, along with native and migrating birds in season. Colonel Allensworth State Historic Park’s beautifully restored buildings, helpful visitor center, walking tours, and annual celebrations bring to life the story of the only town in California founded, financed, built, populated, and governed by African Americans; there’s a campground and train-watching, too. In January, 1935, the Tulare County Board of Supervisors purchased land in the little town of Alpaugh to be used for parks and other county purposes. County workers developed approximately two acres to serve as the community’s park. They planted a lawn and young fruitless mulberry trees, then added several picnic tables and a fire pit. Alpaugh Park now includes a restroom building and a shady picnic arbor that can be reserved. In 2020, the County installed colorful modern play structures near the old metal slide for youngsters to enjoy. Sequoia National Park’s iconic Ash Mountain Entrance Sign embodies intriguing threads of Native American, Civilian Conservation Corps, scientific naming, American art, National Park landscape architecture, and Sequoia National Park history — and a mystery. In Tulare County’s southwest corner, Atwell Recreation Area, once the site of America’s largest freshwater lake west of the Mississippi, and home for over 12,000 years to Native Americans, is now the gateway to 8,000 acres of former farmland voluntarily retired and conserved under the 1992 Central Valley Improvement Act — a vital ecosystem being studied and revived by the Atwell Island Restoration Project. Walk the wetland area trail, enjoy birdwatching from its viewing platform, and botanize and watch for wildlife in its native valley grassland and alkali sink habitats in the cooler months. Hear in the Backcountry Wilderness Rangers’ own voices why their job is “a very coveted park position and the one in Sequoia [and Kings Canyon national parks] has got to be one of the best in the nation”; the job is strenuous, challenging, sometimes dangerous, and endlessly rewarding (they get paid in sunsets). Tulare County’s Balch Park, surrounded by Mountain Home Demonstration State Forest and Giant Sequoia National Monument, offers family-friendly camping, hiking, fishing ponds, birdwatching, historic sites, rock climbing, wildflower and wildlife viewing, magnificent Big Trees, wonderful night sky watching, and an interesting small museum. In 1923, the new Classic Revival Style Bank of Italy building (now Bank of the Sierra) became Visalia’s largest and tallest building. Its elegant design, timeless architecture, and classic artisanal interior and exterior features impress and please us still after its first 100 years as a community landmark. Scenic Bartlett Park, near Porterville, is Tulare County’s third-largest. Its 110 acres include a shady stretch of the Tule River, ponds, picnic arbors and tables, play structures, playing fields, restrooms, a fishing pier, trails, horseshoe pits, a disc golf course, and lots of birds, providing a great day out year-round for people of all ages and abilities. Newspaperman, businessman, traveler, author, botanist, nurseryman, gardener and planner extraordinaire, William Pitt Bartlett, civic activist and leader, devoted years to designing, developing, and maintaining Tulare County parks and roadside plantings; his estate still funds scholarships for local students. Bartlett Park and Bartlett Middle School in Porterville honor his name and work. If you would like to see one of the most interesting and seldom-visited mountain cabins in Tulare County, take a long day’s hike or horseback ride on a scenic trail to the Barton-Lackey cabin. Built as headquarters for a long-term summer cattle range, it preserves the history of both an important mountain industry and a prominent early Tulare County family. Tucked at 7800 feet elevation into the north slope of the vast valley of the Middle Fork of the Kaweah River in Sequoia National Park, iconic Bearpaw High Sierra Camp offers travelers on the spectacularly scenic High Sierra Trail the luxuries of cozy beds, tent cabins, real meals, and hot showers in the wilderness. It opened in 1934, is listed on the NRHP, and, accommodating only 12 guests per night, by reservation only, to rave reviews, is still the sole wilderness lodging in Sequoia and Kings Canyon national parks. Sequoia Riverlands Trust’s McCarthy Blue Oak Ranch Preserve, still a working cattle ranch in the foothills above Springville, protects over 900 acres of blue oak woodland. Its pond, streams, trails, historical and archaeological sites, educational events and activities, wildlife, and wildflowers attract students and visitors of all ages. Visitors from all over the world come to the amazing 13-acre Woodlake Botanical Garden, an oasis of beauty, education, and conservation in Tulare County. The paved 1.2 mile trail leads through thousands of plantings of fruit trees, vegetables, flowers, cacti, row crops, and ornamental trees and shrubs — a feast for all the senses, maintained by dedicated volunteers promoting pride in their community. Includes video. Climb the 172 steps to the historic Buck Rock Fire Lookout (at 8,502 feet) to get a breathtaking 360 degree view of spectacular Giant Sequoia National Monument, magnificent mountains, Big Trees, daring rock climbers, the lookout’s intriguing residential office cab, and maybe even a rare California condor. Includes video. Follow the famous Butterfield Overland Mail Stage Route from Visalia to Fountain Springs, read the historical markers along the way, and imagine journeying these miles in a rattling, bouncing Butterfield stage. In 1857, the U.S. government awarded John Butterfield the largest land-mail contract ever awarded in the U.S. at that time to transport mail (the stages carried passengers, too) twice weekly year-round between St. Louis, Missouri, and San Francisco (almost 2,800 miles) within 25 days each way. Butterfield’s revolutionizing stages passed through much of Tulare County, with Visalia an important timetable stop. ALLENSWORTH ECOLOGICAL RESERVE
ALLENSWORTH STATE HISTORIC PARK
ALPAUGH PARK
ASH MOUNTAIN ENTRANCE SIGN
ATWELL RECREATION AREA
BACKCOUNTRY WILDERNESS RANGERS
BALCH PARK
BANK OF ITALY BUILDING
BARTLETT PARK
BARTLETT PARK: The Lasting Legacy Of William Pitt Bartlett
BARTON-LACKEY CABIN
BEARPAW HIGH SIERRA CAMP
BLUE OAK RANCH PRESERVE
BRAVO LAKE BOTANICAL GARDEN
BUCK ROCK FIRE LOOKOUT
BUTTERFIELD OVERLAND MAIL STAGE ROUTE
